US Dollar vs. Chinese Yuan: A Battle of Momentum and Market Sentiment

The U.S. dollar has continued to assert its strength against the Chinese yuan, closing at 7.1219 on 2025‑11‑06—a 27‑basis‑point gain from the previous session. This uptick follows a sharp overnight move of 40 bps, underscoring the dollar’s relentless push higher. The yuan, meanwhile, has been pressured by a combination of U.S. equity market turbulence and a broader narrative of tightening technology valuations.

Market Context: Technology Valuations in Jeopardy

Across both the United States and Europe, the stock markets have been dragged down by concerns over overvalued tech stocks. In the U.S., the Dow Jones fell 0.2 % to 47,232 points, the S&P 500 slipped 0.2 %, and the Nasdaq Composite fell 0.4 %. The headlines—“MÄRKTE USA/Erneute Abgaben - Chip-Werte wieder unter Druck” and “MÄRKTE EUROPA/Leichter - Quartalszahlen geben den Takt vor”—reveal a consistent theme: technology shares, especially chip manufacturers, are under scrutiny. This sector‑wide retracement has fed risk‑off sentiment, a classic catalyst for the dollar’s rally.

Fundamental Anchors: The Yuan’s Weakening

The yuan’s 52‑week high of 7.35 on 2025‑04‑09 and its 52‑week low of 7.0989 on 2025‑10‑28 illustrate a broad trend of depreciation. The recent close at 7.1219 sits only marginally above the low, signalling a lack of durable support. While the Chinese market has not been directly quoted in the latest news, the global spill‑over from U.S. equity sell‑offs inevitably erodes confidence in emerging‑market currencies.

The Dollar’s Resilience Amid Positive Economic Data

Contrary to the pessimism swirling around tech valuations, U.S. economic data have been “surprisingly good,” as noted in “MÄRKTE USA/Wall Street knapp behauptet – Qualcomm mit Abgaben”. Positive macro‑signals tend to reinforce the dollar, especially when coupled with a global risk‑off environment. Investors, wary of technology overvaluation, are reallocating capital toward safer assets—U.S. Treasury yields and the dollar itself—thereby tightening the USD/CNY spread.

Risk‑Off Flow and the Dollar’s Momentum

The overnight lift of 40 bps in USD/CNY reflects a swift shift of risk‑off capital. The yuan’s parallel decline is amplified by the fact that USD/CNH (the offshore yuan) shed 32 bps to 7.1260, widening the differential with the on‑shore currency. Such widening indicates that traders are doubting the stability of China’s currency controls, further propping up the dollar.

Conclusion: A Dollar‑Dominated Narrative

With the dollar’s 27‑basis‑point gain, the narrative is clear: the U.S. currency remains the refuge of choice amid a tech‑sector slump and an economy that, for now, seems resilient. The Chinese yuan, hovering near its 52‑week low, lacks the underlying fundamentals to counter this trend. In a world where technology valuations can shift overnight, the dollar’s dominance in the currency market is a stark reminder that market sentiment can outpace fundamentals.